PRTG Manual: WMI Event Log Sensor

Logfiles

The Windows event log provides several different logfiles. You see a list with the names of all items that you can monitor. Add check marks in front of the respective lines to select the desired items. You can also use the check box in the table header to select all items or cancel the selection.

PRTG creates one sensor for each selection.

Sensor Name

Enter a meaningful name to identify the sensor. By default, PRTG shows this name in the device tree, as well as in alarms, logs, notifications, reports, maps, libraries, and tickets.

If the name contains angle brackets (<>), PRTG replaces them with braces ({}) for security reasons. For more information, see the Knowledge Base: What security features does PRTG include?

Parent Tags

Shows tags that the sensor inherits from its parent device, parent group, and parent probe. This setting is shown for your information only and cannot be changed here.

Tags

Enter one or more tags. Confirm each tag with the Spacebar key, a comma, or the Enter key. You can use tags to group objects and use tag-filtered views later on. Tags are not case-sensitive. Tags are automatically inherited.

It is not possible to enter tags with a leading plus (+) or minus (-) sign, nor tags with parentheses (()) or angle brackets (<>).

The sensor has the following default tags that are automatically predefined in the sensor's settings when you add the sensor:

• wmieventlogsensor

Priority

Select a priority for the sensor. This setting determines the position of the sensor in lists. The highest priority is at the top of a list. Choose from the lowest priority () to the highest priority ().

Logfile

Shows the Windows logfile that this sensor monitors. Once you have created the sensor, you cannot change this value. It is shown for reference purposes only. If you need to change this value, add the sensor anew.

Result Handling

Define what PRTG does with the sensor result:

• Discard result: Do not store the sensor result.

• Store result: Store the last sensor result in the \Logs\sensors subfolder of the PRTG data directory on the probe system. The file names are Result of Sensor [ID].txt and Result of Sensor [ID].Data.txt. This setting is for debugging purposes. PRTG overwrites these files with each scanning interval.

In a cluster, PRTG stores the result in the PRTG data directory of the master node.

Event Type

Specify the type of event that this sensor processes:

• Any
• Error
• Warning
• Information
• Security Audit Success
• Security Audit Failure

Other event types cannot be processed.

Filter by Source

Filter all received events for a certain event source:

• Off: Do not filter by event source.
• On: Enable filtering by event source.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined value.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if Filter by Source is enabled above. Select the filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match String (Event Source)

This setting is only visible if Filter by Source is enabled above. Enter an event source that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event source is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option). Enter a string.

Filter by ID

Filter all received events for a certain event ID:

• Off: Do not filter by event ID.
• On: Enable filtering by event ID.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined values.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if ID filtering is On above. Select a filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match Values (Event ID)

This setting is only visible if Filter by ID is enabled above. Enter an event ID that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event ID is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option).

The WMI Event Log sensor supports filtering for only one ID.

Filter by Category

Filter all received events for a certain event category:

• Off: Do not filter by event category.
• On: Enable filtering by event category.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined value.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if Filter by Category is enabled above. Select a filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match String (Event Category)

This setting is only visible if Filter by Category is enabled above. Enter a category that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event category is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option). Enter a string.

Filter by User

Filter all received events for a certain event user:

• Off: Do not filter by event user.
• On: Enable filtering by event user.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined value.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if Filter by User is enabled above. Select a filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match String (Event User)

This setting is only visible if Filter by User is enabled above. Enter a username that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event user is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option). Enter a string.

Filter by Computer

Filter all received events for a certain event computer:

• Off: Do not filter by event computer.
• On: Enable filtering by event computer.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined value.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if Filter by Computer is enabled above. Select a filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match String (Event Computer)

This setting is only visible if Filter by Computer is enabled above. Enter a computer name that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event computer is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option). Enter a string.

Filter by Message

Filter all received events for a certain event message:

• Off: Do not filter by event message.
• On: Enable filtering by event message.
  If you enable this option, this sensor only processes messages that match the defined value.

Filter Type

This setting is only visible if Filter by Message is enabled above. Select a filter type:

• Include filter: Include the specified value and disregard all other values.
• Exclude filter: Exclude the specified value and regard all other values.

Match String (Event Message)

This setting is only visible if message filtering is On above. Enter a message that you want to filter for. Depending on the kind of filter, the event message is processed (Include filter option) or not processed (Exclude filter option). Enter a string.

You must use the percent sign (%) as wildcard for any or no character if you want to check if the string is part of the message. Otherwise, the whole event message must match the string. For example, you can enter %RAS% for any event source containing the string RAS.

Primary Channel

Select a channel from the list to define it as the primary channel. In the device tree, the last value of the primary channel is always displayed below the sensor's name. The available options depend on what channels are available for this sensor.

You can set a different primary channel later by clicking below a channel gauge on the sensor's Overview tab.

Graph Type

Define how different channels are shown for this sensor:

• Show channels independently (default): Show a graph for each channel.
• Stack channels on top of each other: Stack channels on top of each other to create a multi-channel graph. This generates a graph that visualizes the different components of your total traffic.
  You cannot use this option in combination with manual Vertical Axis Scaling (available in the channel settings).

Stack Unit

This setting is only visible if you enable Stack channels on top of each other as Graph Type. Select a unit from the list. All channels with this unit are stacked on top of each other. By default, you cannot exclude single channels from stacking if they use the selected unit. However, there is an advanced procedure to do so.

Scanning Interval

Select a scanning interval from the dropdown list. The scanning interval determines the amount of time that the sensor waits between two scans. Choose from:

• 30 seconds
• 60 seconds
• 5 minutes
• 10 minutes
• 15 minutes
• 30 minutes
• 1 hour
• 4 hours
• 6 hours
• 12 hours
• 1 day

You can change the available intervals in the system administration on PRTG on premises installations.

If a Sensor Query Fails

Select the number of scanning intervals that the sensor has time to reach and to check a device again if a sensor query fails. Depending on the option that you select, the sensor can try to reach and to check a device again several times before the sensor shows the Down status. This can avoid false alarms if the monitored device only has temporary issues. For previous scanning intervals with failed requests, the sensor shows the Warning status. Choose from:

• Set sensor to down immediately: Set the sensor to the Down status immediately after the first request fails.
• Set sensor to warning for 1 interval, then set to down (recommended): Set the sensor to the Warning status after the first request fails. If the second request also fails, the sensor shows the Down status.
• Set sensor to warning for 2 intervals, then set to down: Set the sensor to the Down status only after the third request fails.
• Set sensor to warning for 3 intervals, then set to down: Set the sensor to the Down status only after the fourth request fails.
• Set sensor to warning for 4 intervals, then set to down: Set the sensor to the Down status only after the fifth request fails.
• Set sensor to warning for 5 intervals, then set to down: Set the sensor to the Down status only after the sixth request fails.

Sensors that monitor via Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) always wait at least one scanning interval before they show the Down status. It is not possible to immediately set a WMI sensor to the Down status, so the first option does not apply to these sensors. All other options can apply.

If you define error limits for a sensor's channels, the sensor immediately shows the Down status. None of the interval options apply.

If a channel uses lookup values, the sensor immediately shows the Down status. None of the interval options apply.

Schedule

Select a schedule from the list. You can use schedules to monitor during a certain time span (days or hours) every week. Choose from:

• None
• Saturdays
• Sundays
• Weekdays
• Weekdays Eight-To-Eight (08:00 - 20:00)
• Weekdays Nights (17:00 - 09:00)
• Weekdays Nights (20:00 - 08:00)
• Weekdays Nine-To-Five (09:00 - 17:00)
• Weekends

You can create schedules, edit schedules, or pause monitoring for a specific time span. For more information, see section Schedules.

Maintenance Window

Select if you want to set up a one-time maintenance window. During a maintenance window, monitoring stops for the selected object and all child objects. They show the Paused status instead. Choose between:

• Not set (monitor continuously): Do not set up a one-time maintenance window. Monitoring is always active.
• Set up a one-time maintenance window: Set up a one-time maintenance window and pause monitoring. You can define a time span for a the pause below.

To terminate an active maintenance window before the defined end date, change the time entry in Maintenance Ends to a date in the past.

Maintenance Begins

This setting is only visible if you enable Set up a one-time maintenance window above. Use the date time picker to enter the start date and time of the one-time maintenance window.

Maintenance Ends

This setting is only visible if you enable Set up a one-time maintenance window above. Use the date time picker to enter the end date and time of the one-time maintenance window.

Dependency Type

Select a dependency type. You can use dependencies to pause monitoring for an object depending on the status of a different object. You can choose from:

• Use parent: Use the dependency type of the parent object.
• Select a sensor: Use the dependency type of the parent object. Additionally, pause the current object if a specific sensor is in the Down status or in the Paused status because of another dependency.

• Master sensor for parent: Make this sensor the master object for its parent device. The sensor influences the behavior of its parent device: If the sensor is in the Down status, the device is paused. For example, it is a good idea to make a Ping sensor the master object for its parent device to pause monitoring for all other sensors on the device in case the device cannot even be pinged. Additionally, the sensor is paused if the parent group is paused by another dependency.

To test your dependencies, select Simulate Error Status from the context menu of an object that other objects depend on. A few seconds later, all dependent objects are paused. You can check all dependencies under Devices | Dependencies in the main menu bar.

Dependency

This setting is only visible if you enable Select a sensor above. Click and use the object selector to select a sensor on which the current object will depend.

Dependency Delay (Sec.)

This setting is only visible if you enable Select a sensor above. Define a time span in seconds for the dependency delay.

After the master sensor for this dependency returns to the Up status, PRTG additionally delays the monitoring of the dependent objects by the time span you define. This can prevent false alarms, for example, after a server restart or to give systems more time for all services to start. Enter an integer value.

This setting is not available if you set this sensor to Use parent or to be the Master sensor for parent. In this case, define delays in the parent device settings or in its parent group settings.

User Group Access

Define the user groups that have access to the sensor. You see a table with user groups and group access rights. The table contains all user groups in your setup. For each user group, you can choose from the following group access rights:

• Inherited: Inherit the access rights settings of the parent object.
• No access: Users in this user group cannot see or edit the sensor. The sensor neither shows up in lists nor in the device tree.
• Read access: Users in this group can see the sensor and view its monitoring results. They cannot edit any settings.
• Write access: Users in this group can see the sensor, view its monitoring results, and edit its settings. They cannot edit its access rights settings.
• Full access: Users in this group can see the sensor, view its monitoring results, edit its settings, and edit its access rights settings.

For more details on access rights, see section Access Rights Management.