A network activity monitor pulls data from routers, switches, firewalls, access points, and servers, then reports what is actually happening across them: traffic volumes, device availability, response times, network usage. Getting that data into one place requires support for multiple collection methods, since different device types and hardware generations speak different protocols. The mix typically includes flow exports, SNMP polling, packet header analysis, and availability checks.
Paessler PRTG handles all of these with dedicated sensors for each method, configurable polling intervals, and up to 12 months of stored data per sensor. Results land in dashboards, per-sensor graphs, and exportable reports. Cross a threshold and PRTG fires a notification via email, SMS, or push, whichever channel you configure.
PRTG monitors network activity via: NetFlow v5/v9 · IPFIX · sFlow · SNMP v1/v2c/v3 · Packet Sniffer · Ping v2 · QoS Round Trip · DNS · Routers · Switches · Firewalls · Wi-Fi Access Points · VPN Gateways · Linux/Windows/Docker hosts
PRTG's network traffic monitoring breaks down traffic by type and protocol. Not a raw utilization number.
Flow data comes in from routers and switches through the NetFlow v5 Sensor, NetFlow v9 Sensor, IPFIX Sensor, or sFlow Sensor. PRTG reports it per interface, by traffic type and protocol. IPv4 and IPv6 both work for NetFlow and IPFIX. The sFlow Sensor is IPv4 only. If your hardware doesn't export flow data, the Packet Sniffer Sensor steps in and analyzes packet headers directly on the probe's local network adapter. Header analysis only, no payload inspection. One thing worth knowing: your router or switch does the exporting. PRTG receives that data. It doesn't generate it.

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Network switches monitored across vendors
Set your thresholds, and PRTG handles the watching.
For routers, switches, and firewalls, SNMP Traffic sensors report inbound and outbound traffic volumes alongside error and discard counters. The Ping v2 Sensor tracks availability, response time, and packet loss per device. Warning and error thresholds are configurable at the sensor channel level. Worth knowing: PRTG scans at set intervals. It's not a real-time streaming system, so a spike that resolves within a single scanning interval may not show up.
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Install a remote probe at each location. All data reports back to the central PRTG core server.
Remote probes extend monitoring to networks separated from the core server by firewalls, or in other locations. Classic probes run on Windows and give you the full sensor set. Multi-platform probes cover Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, RHEL), Docker, and Raspberry Pi, but with areduced sensor subset. Before rolling one out at a site where you need specific sensor types, check the PRTG manual for current limitations. Each probe needs a local host and a network path back to the core server. Not zero-touch, but once it's running, everything feeds into one interface.

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Ping response and packet loss

Custom maps with live status
Every PRTG sensor records data at each scanning interval. Reports pull from up to 12 months of stored data, on demand.
A WAN link creeping from 40% to 75% utilization over several weeks shows up clearly in per-sensor trend graphs. Same goes for last week's slowdown or last month's spike: pull the sensor graph and the data's there. Retention depends on your Historic Data Purging settings and available disk space, so there's no unlimited retention by default. PRTG shows you how performance looked over time. Root cause analysis isn't part of it.
PRTG collects network data through several different methods. Which ones apply depends on your hardware and where your probes are installed.
FEATURE | Without PRTG Without PRTG | With PRTG With PRTG |
|---|---|---|
Traffic breakdown by type & protocol | Without PRTG Manual flow export + separate collector required | With PRTG Built-in NetFlow v5/v9, IPFIX, and sFlow sensors |
Interface & device health alerts | Without PRTG Issues noticed after user complaints | With PRTG Threshold-based; notification sent via email, SMS, or push |
Remote site visibility | Without PRTG No central view; checked per site individually | With PRTG Remote probes at each site, reporting to one core server |
Historical performance data | Without PRTG Manually exported logs, if collected at all | With PRTG Up to 12 months per sensor, on demand |
DNS & IP address monitoring | Without PRTG Separate tools or manual checks | With PRTG Native sensors in the same PRTG interface |
Choose the PRTG Network Monitor subscription that's best for you.
| License Name | License description | Price | License Details | Get started | Pricing Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRTG 500 | $200 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 50 devices | ||
| PRTG 1000 | $358 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 100 devices | ||
| PRTG 2500 | $742 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 250 devices | ||
| PRTG 5000 | $1,300 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 500 devices | ||
| PRTG 10000 | $1,642 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 1000 devices |
Yes, across all the main collection methods. NetFlow v5, v9, IPFIX, and the Packet Sniffer Sensor handle both. The sFlow Sensor is IPv4 only. SNMP polling and ping availability checks do too.
Most engineers use both and don't think of it as a competition. PRTG runs in the background: continuous polling, stored metrics, alerts when something crosses a threshold. Wireshark comes out when you need to look at specific traffic right now. You run a capture, analyze what you see, move on. Nothing gets stored, nothing alerts.
Traffic volumes and bandwidth metrics are what PRTG tracks. A threshold on a flow or SNMP Traffic sensor will fire a notification if something spikes hard enough. Worth looking into or not. That call is yours. Payload inspection, threat signature matching, behavioral analysis: dedicated security tooling does that job. PRTG doesn't.
The gateway itself is straightforward. SNMP and ping cover availability, interface utilization, and response time. Tunnel status OIDs can be polled too, if the device exposes them. Past the gateway gets harder. Standard approach is a remote probe on-site. It monitors the local segment and reports back to the core server independently. What moves through the tunnel isn't visible to PRTG, and VPN configuration isn't something it touches.
Zabbix and Nagios don't cost a license fee. That's the easy part of the comparison. Setup, configuration, ongoing maintenance, figuring out what broke when something stops working: that's your team's problem. Community forums are typically the support option. PRTG costs money and ships with pre-built sensors and a vendor support contract. Most of what you're buying is time.
When something went wrong, the sensor data from that period is already logged. Open the graph, pick the timeframe, and you can see when a metric shifted and by how much. PRTG doesn't interpret the data or point to a cause. That part's still on the engineer. But having up to 12 months of readings on hand beats reconstructing events from memory.
Network Monitoring Software – Version 26.1.116.1532 (February 9th, 2026)
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