A ping scanner works by sending ICMP echo requests to network devices and recording which hosts respond, how fast, and whether any packets are being lost. For most IT teams, that check needs to run continuously across the full device inventory: routers, switches, servers, firewalls, printers, VoIP phones, and anything else with an IP address. A one-time scan gives you a snapshot. Ongoing monitoring gives you a record.
PRTG handles this as a continuous IP scanner, not a script you run on demand. It monitors every host on your local network and remote sites, stores historical ping data, and alerts you when response times or availability cross a defined threshold. Supports IPv4 and IPv6, uses ICMP, TCP, and SSH depending on the sensor type and environment.
PRTG monitors: routers, switches, firewalls, printers, VoIP phones, and any host reachable via ICMP, TCP, or SSH. Covers IPv4 and IPv6, on a single subnet or across multiple sites. Works on Windows, Linux, and macOS.
A device goes offline on your LAN and the first sign is a user complaint. Without continuous monitoring, there's no way to know how long something has been unreachable or how bad packet loss was before it got there. PRTG sends ICMP ping scans to every monitored host at configurable intervals, tracks response times and packet loss independently, and sends alerts via email, SMS, or push the moment a threshold is crossed. You get a current view of every host without checking anything manually.
Many network administrators manage availability with a ping sweep script, a PowerShell loop or command-line task that runs on a schedule. It works until the network changes and the script breaks, and nobody finds out until something's already down. PRTG's auto-discovery scans a defined range of IP addresses, identifies active hosts, and creates sensors automatically. From there it keeps running, storing every result in PRTG's database, searchable and graphable, without anyone touching a script again.

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Historical response time data is what turns a vague latency complaint into a clear timeline. PRTG logs every response time measurement, tracking minimum, maximum, and average latency across intervals. That record lets you pinpoint exactly when a problem started, how it developed over time, and whether a recent network change improved or worsened things.
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PRTG remote probes run inside each branch office or remote site, pinging local hosts from within that network. This gives you accurate local availability data and a built-in way to distinguish between a host going down and a WAN link going down: if the probe goes silent, the link is the likely cause. The Cloud Ping v2 sensor adds external coverage from five global locations for internet-facing infrastructure, all visible from one central dashboard.

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Getting monitoring started requires knowing what's actually on your network. PRTG's auto-discovery scans a defined IP range using ICMP, SNMP, and WMI, identifies active hosts, and creates sensors automatically. Where available, it captures hostname, DNS name, and MAC address. MAC address capture relies on ARP and works on IPv4 networks only. It's not a live asset inventory, but it gets your monitoring environment populated fast. Large Windows environments can also pull from Active Directory.
PRTG uses several sensor types for ping-based monitoring, each suited to a specific use case and network position. This section covers the technical approach: what protocol each sensor uses, where the measurement originates, and what it returns. The Ping v2 Sensor requires only a target address. SSH and WMI variants need the corresponding credentials configured on the parent device.
FEATURE | Open-Source Tools Open-Source Tools | PRTG PRTG |
|---|---|---|
Continuous monitoring | Open-Source Tools Runs on demand, then stops. | PRTG Sensors run continuously, 24/7. |
Automated alerting | Open-Source Tools No alerting without custom scripting. | PRTG Alerts via email, SMS, or push. |
Historical data & trends | Open-Source Tools No stored history after the session. | PRTG All results logged and graphable over time. |
Remote site coverage | Open-Source Tools Single-location scans only. | PRTG Remote probes cover all sites centrally. |
Setup and maintenance | Open-Source Tools Multi-subnet alerting requires scripting effort. | PRTG Auto-discovery handles setup in minutes. |
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| License Name | License description | Price | License Details | Get started | Pricing Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRTG 500 | $200 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 50 devices | ||
| PRTG 1000 | $358 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 100 devices | ||
| PRTG 2500 | $742 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 250 devices | ||
| PRTG 5000 | $1,300 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 500 devices | ||
| PRTG 10000 | $1,642 | per month paid annually | Buy nowBuy now | Enough to monitor multiple aspects of 1000 devices |
A ping scanner sends ICMP echo requests to a list or range of IP addresses and records which hosts respond, how fast, and with what packet loss. Network administrators use it to check host availability, identify unreachable hosts, and get a quick picture of what's active on a given subnet. PRTG extends this beyond a one-time check: ping scans run continuously, results are stored, and you get alerted when something changes.
A ping scan checks availability and response time for a specific host or a defined set of hosts. A ping sweep is broader: it covers a range of IP addresses, often an entire subnet, to find which ones have active hosts behind them. In practice, the terms get used interchangeably. PRTG supports both: individual host monitoring via ping sensors, and subnet-level discovery via auto-discovery that scans a defined IP range.
Yes. PRTG's auto-discovery scans a defined IP range or subnet, identifies active hosts, and creates sensors automatically. It uses ICMP, SNMP, and WMI during discovery to find hosts and determine what can be monitored. Worth noting: this is a setup mechanism, not a live network scanner that updates on its own. Auto-discovery populates your monitoring environment; from that point, sensors take over.
If ICMP is blocked by a firewall, which is common for certain host types and network segments, PRTG's ping sensors will report that host as down even if it's reachable via other protocols. There's no automatic fallback to ARP or TCP for ongoing monitoring. During initial auto-discovery, PRTG uses SNMP and WMI as well, so hosts that don't respond to ICMP may still be discovered and monitored through other means. For ongoing availability checks, ICMP needs to be reachable from the probe to the target.
Yes. PRTG ping sensors work with both IPv4 and IPv6. Each sensor targets a specific address, so monitoring a host on both protocols means two sensors: one for IPv4, one for IPv6. Useful in dual-stack environments mid-migration, where you want to verify reachability on both and catch any hosts that only respond on one.
Angry IP Scanner and Nmap are solid open-source tools for point-in-time network scanning. They're fast, free, and useful for getting a quick picture of what's active on a network or running a port scan. What they don't do is monitor continuously, store historical scan results, or alert you when something changes. PRTG is built for ongoing network monitoring. Sensors run on a schedule, data is logged, and you get notified when availability or response time crosses a threshold. The two approaches solve different problems: use Nmap or Angry IP Scanner for diagnostics and discovery. Use PRTG when you need to know what's happening right now, not just when you happen to be looking.
PRTG has a Port sensor that checks whether a specific TCP port is open and reachable on a given host. It's for service availability monitoring: confirming a web server is listening on port 443, or that an RDP port is accessible on a management host. Not a port scanner in the Nmap sense. PRTG won't scan a range of unknown ports to discover what's running. For that, use a dedicated scanner.
Yes. PRTG exports monitoring data in CSV, and reports can be generated and exported as PDF directly from the interface, scheduled or on-demand. If you need historical response time data, availability records, or scan results for external analysis or documentation, it's all there.
Network Monitoring Software – Version 26.1.116.1532 (February 9th, 2026)
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